Pāli Dictionary

saṅgha

saṃprefixghaṭrootasuffix

Part of speech

noun · masculine

Root

ghaṭ1結合;聚合

Literal

結合而成之眾

Synonyms


monastic

  • 僧伽;僧團;比丘(尼)眾(三寶之一)

  • the Sangha; the monastic community; the order of monks and nuns

  • AN 6.10

    supaṭipanno bhagavato sāvakasaṅgho

general

  • 群;眾;群體;聚集

  • group; multitude; crowd; assemblage

saṅghā

approximate

saṃprefixghaṭrootasuffixāsuffix

Part of speech

noun · feminine

Root

ghaṭ1結合;聚合


general

  • 僧伽;阿羅漢比丘尼名(《長老尼偈》第18偈作者)

  • Saṅghā; name of an arahant nun (author of Therīgāthā verse 18)

  • Thig 1.18

    itthaṃ sudaṃ saṅghā therī gāthaṃ abhāsitthā'ti.

  • 僧伽;歷史王后名,塞納二世之妻、迦葉五世之母

  • Saṅghā; name of a historical queen, wife of King Sena II and mother of Kassapa V

Encyclopedia

13 entries

  • 一位占星師,他對 Kitti(後來的 Vijayabāhu I)命運的預言,為其贏得了 Buddharāja 的支持。

  • An astrologer whose prediction about Kitti’s (later Vijayabāhu I’s) destiny won him Buddharāja’s support.

Saṅgha2
Person
  • Sūranimmila 之父,育有七子,居於 Khandavitthika。

  • Father of Sūranimmila and of seven sons, who lived in Khandavitthika.

Saṅgha3
Person
  • 一位在家信徒,未來將成為彌勒佛的首席在家護法。

  • A lay disciple destined to become the future Buddha Metteyya’s chief lay patron.

Saṅgha4
Person
  • 國王 Duṭṭhagāmaṇī 的一位大臣,因佈施善行得王傘守護神讚許而被擢升為財務大臣,很可能就是預言中未來彌勒佛的首席護法。

  • A minister of King Duṭṭhagāmaṇī who was made Treasurer after his generous alms-giving won the parasol-deity’s approval; he is likely the same Saṅgha foretold to become Metteyya’s chief patron.

Saṅgha5
Person
  • 國王 Kākavaṇṇa Tissa 的一位大臣,其女 Kiñcisaṅghā 因慷慨供養比丘而被稱為 Saṅghupatthāyikā。

  • A minister of King Kākavaṇṇa Tissa whose daughter Kiñcisaṅghā became known as Saṅghupatthāyikā for her generosity to the monks.

AN 10.37
Saṅghā
Personapproximate
  • 悉達多太子宮中的一位女子,隨摩訶波闍波提喬達彌一同出家並證得阿羅漢果。

  • A member of Prince Siddhattha’s court who joined the Order together with Mahāpajāpatī Gotamī and became an Arahant.

Thig 1.18
Saṅghā2
Personapproximate
  • 摩訶男王之女、須提舍那的異母妹,為將王位讓給丈夫而殺害須提舍那,其夫卻在一年內去世。

  • A daughter of King Mahānāma and step-sister of Sotthisena who killed him to give the kingdom to her husband, who died within the year.

Saṅghā3
Personapproximate
  • 摩那婆摩王之妻,摩羅耶王子僧伽塞納之女。

  • The wife of King Mānavamma, daughter of the Malaya prince Saṅghasena.

Saṅghā4
Personapproximate
  • 阿伽菩提六世之女、阿伽菩提七世之妻,丈夫盛怒之下打了她,父親便將她送入尼寺,她隨後與表兄逃往羅訶那,最終與丈夫和好。

  • A daughter of Aggabodhi VI and wife of Aggabodhi VII who, after her husband struck her and her father sent her to a nunnery, fled with her cousin to Rohaṇa before reconciling with her husband.

Saṅghā5
Personapproximate
  • 塞納一世的正宮王后,與國王共建普跋阿羅摩與僧伽塞納阿羅摩兩座寺院,另建有優多羅寺與摩哂陀塞納僧舍。

  • The chief queen of King Sena I who, with her husband, built the Pubbārāma and Saṅghasenārāma monasteries and also built the Uttara-vihāra and Mahindasena pariveṇa.

Saṅghā6
Personapproximate
  • 吉多伽菩提與提婆之女、塞納二世之妻,生下迦葉五世,丈夫去世後成為其繼任者的正宮王后。

  • Daughter of Kittaggabodhi and Devā and wife of Sena II who bore King Kassapa V and, after her husband’s death, became the chief queen of his successor.

Saṅghā7
Personapproximate
  • 迦葉五世之妻,塞納二世的太子摩哂陀與提沙之女。

  • The wife of King Kassapa V, daughter of Mahinda, the crown prince of Sena II, and of Tissā.

Saṅghā8
Personapproximate
  • 一位在家女信徒,據預言她將成為未來彌勒佛在家女弟子中的首席護法。

  • A female lay disciple foretold to become the chief patron among laywomen attending the future Buddha Metteyya.

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