Pāli Dictionary

te1

tastem

Part of speech

pronoun

general

  • 他們；那些（代詞「ta」的陽性複數主格）

  • they; those (masculine nominative plural of the pronoun ‘ta’)

  • DN 9

    te ce me evaṃ puṭṭhā, āmā'ti paṭijānanti, ty'āhaṃ evaṃ vadāmi, api pana tumhe āyasmanto ek'antasukhaṃ lokaṃ jānaṃ passaṃ viharathā'ti? iti puṭṭhā, no'ti vadanti.

  • MN 40

    yesañ'ca mayaṃ cīvara-piṇḍapāta-sen'āsana-gilānappaccaya-bhesajja-parikkhāraṃ paribhuñjāma, tesaṃ te kārā amhesu mahapphalā bhavissanti mah'ānisaṃsā

  • 它們；那些（代詞「ta」的中性複數對格）

  • them; those (neuter accusative plural of the pronoun ‘ta’)

te2

tistem

Part of speech

numeral

general

  • 三（數詞「ti」在複合詞中的次要詞基，如 tecīvarika「三衣者」）

  • three (secondary base of the numeral ‘ti’ used in compounds, e.g., tecīvarika ‘wearing three robes’)

te3

tvaṃstem

Part of speech

pronoun

general

  • 你；給你；由你；為你；你的（第二人稱代詞「tvaṃ」/「tumha」的單數斜格形式）

  • you; to you; by you; for you; your (oblique cases singular of the second person pronoun ‘tvaṃ’ / ‘tumha’)

ta

via inflected form te · nominative plural / accusative plural

Part of speech

pronoun

Antonyms

ya

general

  • 那；這；他；她；它（指示代詞）

  • that; this; he; she; it (demonstrative pronoun)

  • SN 47.10

    ekam'antaṃ nisinnā kho tā bhikkhuniyo āyasmantaṃ ānandaṃ etadavocuṃ

  • AN 10.176

    idha cunda ekacco anabhijjhālu hoti. yaṃ taṃ parassa paravitt'ūpakaraṇaṃ taṃ anabhijjhitā hoti, aho vata yaṃ parassa taṃ mamassā'ti

tvaṃ

tumhastemaṃsuffix

via inflected form te · accusative·2nd person singular / instrumental·2nd person singular / dative·2nd person singular / genitive·2nd person singular

Part of speech

pronoun

Synonyms

te, tumhe, tuvaṃ

general

  • 你；汝（第二人稱代詞單數，主格或賓格）

  • you; thou (second person singular pronoun, nominative or accusative)

  • AN 8.30

    yato kho tvaṃ anuruddha ime aṭṭha mahāpurisavitakke vitakkessasi, tato tvaṃ anuruddha yāva'd'eva ākaṅkhissasi…

  • MN 87

    ime, maṃ, ayyaputta, ñātakā tvaṃ acchinditvā aññassa dātu'kāmā.

tumha

via inflected form te · accusative·2nd person singular / instrumental·2nd person singular / dative·2nd person singular / genitive·2nd person singular

Part of speech

pronoun

general

  • 你；你們；第二人稱代詞詞基

  • you; the base of the second person pronoun (tvaṃ/tumhe)

  • MN 39

    samaṇā samaṇā'ti vo, bhikkhave, jano sañjānāti. tumhe ca pana, ke tumhe'ti puṭṭhā samānā, samaṇ'āmhā'ti paṭijānātha.

  • Ud 1.10

    tato tvaṃ bāhiya na tena. yato tvaṃ bāhiya na tena tato tvaṃ bāhiya na tattha. yato tvaṃ bāhiya na tattha tato tvaṃ bāhiya n'ev'idha na huraṃ na ubhayam'antarena

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