Apaṇṇaka Jātaka
Jātaka信仰の間で揺れ動いていたアナータピンディカ(Anāthapiṇḍika)の友人たちに説かれた本集第一のジャータカで、砂漠を渡る二人の商人の話。一人は悪鬼に欺かれて破滅し、もう一人は自らの判断を信じて生き延びた。
Taught at Jetavana to Anāthapiṇḍika and his five hundred friends, who were followers of other schools. They had gone with the banker to hear the Buddha teach and became converts. However, when the Buddha left Sāvatthi and went to Rājagaha they reverted to their old faiths, coming back to the Buddha when he returned to Sāvatthi.
The story of the past is of two merchants who travel with caravans across a desert. One, beguiled by goblins, throws away his drinking water and is devoured with all his people and cattle. The other completes his journey safely, not putting faith in the goblins. The moral is that the followers of false teachers are led astray. The foolish merchant was Devadatta (J.i.95 ff). This Jātaka will be among the last to be forgotten when the Dhamma disappears from the world at the end of the Kāliyuga. AA.i.51.
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