Pāli Dictionary

Bhaddavatī2

Person

Also known as Bhaddavatikā

우데나(Udena) 왕 소유의 암코끼리로, 원래는 짠답빳조따(Caṇḍappajjota)의 소유였다. 우데나가 와수라닷따(Vāsuladattā)와 함께 도망치는 것을 도왔으나 노년에 홀대받았고, 붓다의 중재 후 왕실의 예우를 되찾았다.

A female elephant belonging to King Udena. She had belonged originally to Caṇḍappajjota. She could travel fifteen leagues in a day (DhA.i.196). Udena made use of her in his elopement with Vāsuladattā (DhA.i.198). At first the king paid her great honour, declaring that his life, queen and kingdom were all due to her; her stall was smeared with perfumed earth and hung with coloured hangings, a lamp burned perfumed oil and a dish of incense was set on one side. She stood on a coloured carpet and ate royal food of many flavours. However, when she grew old she was neglected and became destitute. One day she saw the Buddha entering the city for alms, fell at his feet, and complained of the king’s neglect. The Buddha reported the matter to the notice of Udena, and all former honours were restored to Bhaddavatī. This incident led to the teaching of the Daḷhadhamma Jātaka. J.iii.384 f.

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