Pāli Dictionary

dhamma

dharrootmasuffix

Part of speech

noun · masculine

Root

dhar1持;任持;荷担

Literal

「能持者」——能任持、能荷担者

Synonyms

Antonyms


doctrine

  • 法;教法;佛陀的教导

  • the Buddha’s teaching; the doctrine; the Dhamma

  • AN 6.10

    svākkhāto bhagavatā dhammo sandiṭṭhiko akāliko ehipassiko

  • 法;现象;事物;心的对象(意之所缘)

  • phenomenon; thing; mental object (object of the mind)

  • MN 10

    dhammesu dhammānupassī viharati ātāpī sampajāno satimā

general

  • 性质;本性;特性;自性

  • nature; character; quality; inherent property

  • DN 16

    vayadhammā saṅkhārā, appamādena sampādetha

ethics

  • 法则;规范;正义;道德;善行

  • law; norm; justice; righteousness; moral conduct

  • Dhp 169

    dhammaṃ care sucaritaṃ, na naṃ duccaritaṃ care

dhammā

approximate

dhammastemāsuffix

Part of speech

noun · feminine

Root

dhar1持;任持;荷担


monastic

  • 昙摩长老尼——早期佛教文献所载一位阿罗汉比丘尼之名

  • Dhammā, an arahant nun (Therī) mentioned in early Buddhist texts

  • Thig 1.17

    itthaṃ sudaṃ dhammā therī gāthaṃ abhāsitthā'ti.

Encyclopedia

9 entries

Dhamma
Person
  • 菩萨,生为欲界天中的天子,事见 Dhammadevaputta 本生,《弥兰陀王问经》则称其为夜叉。

  • The Bodhisatta as a deity born in the sense-sphere heavens, whose story is told in the Dhammadevaputta Jātaka, though the Milindapañha calls him a yakkha.

Dhamma2
Place
  • 毗首羯磨应帝释天之命为大善见王建造的宫殿。

  • The palace built by Vissakamma for King Mahāsudassana at Sakka’s command.

Dhamma3
Place
  • 大善见王宫殿前的一座湖泊。

  • The lake in front of the palace built for King Mahāsudassana.

Dhammā
Personapproximate
  • 舍卫城的一位女子,丈夫去世后出家为尼,一次托钵归来跌倒,因省思而证得阿罗汉果。

  • A woman of Sāvatthi who became a nun after her husband’s death and attained Arahantship upon reflecting on a fall she suffered while returning from alms round.

Thig 1.17
Dhammā2
Personapproximate
  • Atthadassī 佛的首席女弟子。

  • The chief female disciple of Atthadassī Buddha.

Dhammā3
Personapproximate
  • 波罗奈王吉吉的七位女儿中的第五位,守贞两万年,被认作是 Kisāgotamī 的前生。

  • The fifth of the seven daughters of King Kikī of Bārāṇasī, who lived a celibate life for twenty thousand years and is identified with a past life of Kisāgotamī.

Dhammā4
Personapproximate
  • 宾头娑罗王之妻、阿育王之母,又名悉利达摩。

  • The wife of King Bindusāra and mother of Asoka, also known by the name Siridhammā.

Dhammā5
Personapproximate
  • 阿努拉达补罗一位杰出的比丘尼长老,以精通律藏、善于教授而闻名。

  • An eminent Therī of Anurādhapura celebrated as an expert teacher of the Vinaya.

Dhammā6
Personapproximate
  • 尸婆村的一位贫苦女子,她所施的一件袈裟规定只有证得阿罗汉果者方可穿着,国王因此感动,将该村改名为达摩尸婆以纪念她。

  • A poor woman of Sīva village whose gift of a single robe, worn in turn only by monks who had become Arahants, led to a king honouring her by renaming the village Dhammasīva.

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