Pāli Dictionary

jīva

jīvrootasuffix

Part of speech

noun

Root

jīv1vivre

Synonyms

āyu, pāṇa, vattī, āpāṇa

doctrine

  • âme; force vitale; principe de vie; entité vivante individuelle

  • soul; life force; the principle of life; an individual living entity (often referring to the “self” or “soul” posited by non-Buddhist ascetics)

general

  • vie; souffle vital; durée de vie; état de vie

  • life; vital breath; lifespan; the state of being alive

  • être vivant; toute créature vivante; créature

  • a living thing; any living being; creature

  • (adjectif) vivant; en vie; existant

  • (as adjective) living; alive; existing; being

  • Dhp 245

    hirīmatā ca dujjīvaṃ, niccaṃ sucigavesinā, alīnen'āppagabbhena, suddhājīvena passatā.

  • plante; vie végétale (usage des commentaires)

  • plant; plant life (commentarial usage)

  • Dhp 245

    hirīmatā ca dujjīvaṃ, niccaṃ sucigavesinā, alīnen'āppagabbhena, suddhājīvena passatā.

  • nom d’un enfant mort (nom propre féminin)

  • name of a dead child (feminine proper noun)

  • Dhp 245

    hirīmatā ca dujjīvaṃ, niccaṃ sucigavesinā, alīnen'āppagabbhena, suddhājīvena passatā.

  • vivant; existant; en vie

  • living; alive; existing; being in life

  • Dhp 245

    hirīmatā ca dujjīvaṃ, niccaṃ sucigavesinā, alīnen'āppagabbhena, suddhājīvena passatā.

jīvā

approximate

jīvrootāsuffix

Part of speech

noun · feminine

Root

jīv1vivre

general

  • Jīvā; nom de la fille défunte d’Ubbirī et du roi de Kosala.

  • Jīvā; name of the deceased daughter of Ubbirī and the king of Kosala.

  • Thig 3.5

    amma jīvā'ti vanamhi kandasi, attānaṃ adhigaccha ubbiri, cull'āsītisahassāni, sabbā jīvasanāmikā, etamh'āḷāhane daḍḍhā, tāsaṃ kam'anusocasi.

  • une plante; cumin.

  • a plant; cumin.

jīvati

jīvastemtisuffix

via inflected form jīva · 2nd person·imperative singular

Part of speech

verb

general

  • vit; est en vie; demeure vivant

  • lives; is alive; remains alive

  • Dhp 110

    yo ca vassasataṃ jīve, dussīlo asamāhito, ek'āhaṃ jīvitaṃ seyyo, sīlavantassa jhāyino.

  • Snp 4.6

    appaṃ vata jīvitaṃ idaṃ, oraṃ vassasatā'pi miyyati, yo ce'pi aticca jīvati, atha kho so jarasā'pi miyyati.

  • vit de; subsiste grâce à; survit par

  • lives on; subsists on; survives by

  • MN 98

    yo hi koci manussesu, puthusippena jīvati, evaṃ vāseṭṭha jānāhi, sippiko so na brāhmaṇo.

jīvanta

jīvastemntasuffix

via inflected form jīva · vocative singular

Part of speech

adjective

Root

jīv1vivre

general

  • vivant; en vie; subsistant

  • living; alive; subsisting on

  • SN 2.9

    sattadhā me phale muddhā, jīvanto na sukhaṃ labhe, buddhagāth'ābhigīto'mhi, no ce muñceyya candiman'ti.

  • MN 82

    maraṇena'pi te mayaṃ akāmakā vinā bhavissāma. kiṃ pana mayaṃ taṃ jīvantaṃ anujānissāma agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjāyā'ti?

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