一位阿罗汉，是频婆娑罗王的王后，佛陀誉为女弟子中智慧第一；她因见佛陀幻化的绝色天女在眼前迅速老死而放下对自身美貌的执着。

An Arahant declared foremost in wisdom among the Buddha’s women disciples, who as chief consort of King Bimbisāra was led to renounce her vanity over her beauty after seeing an illusory nymph age and die before the Buddha.

Dhammadassī 佛的两位上首女弟子之一。

One of the two chief women disciples of Dhammadassī Buddha.

见于注释书在家女信众名录中的一位，很可能就是那位身为上首女弟子的同名阿罗汉。

A lay woman disciple named in a commentarial list, most likely the same person as the chief Arahant disciple of that name.

波罗奈国 Brahmadatta 王的一位王后，梦见一只金孔雀说法，这个愿望在《孔雀本生》的这一版本中始终未能实现。

A queen of King Brahmadatta of Bārāṇasī who dreamed of a golden peacock teaching the Dhamma, a wish that in this version of the story was never fulfilled, as told in the Mora Jātaka.

波罗奈国 Brahmadatta 王的正后，梦见一只金鹿说法，这个愿望后来得以实现，事见《鹿王本生》。

The chief queen of King Brahmadatta of Bārāṇasī who dreamed of a golden deer teaching the Dhamma, a wish that was fulfilled, as told in the Rurumigarāja Jātaka.

波罗奈国 Brahmadatta 王的另一位正后，其故事与另一位同名王后相仿，出自《孔雀本生》的另一版本。

A chief queen of King Brahmadatta of Bārāṇasī whose story parallels that of another queen of the same name, told in another version of the Mora Jātaka.

波罗奈国 Brahmadatta 王的一位王妃，故事与另一位同名王后相仿，被认定即后来的 Khemā 长老尼，事见《Rohaṇamiga 本生》。

A queen consort of King Brahmadatta of Bārāṇasī whose story parallels that of another queen of the same name, identified with the Therī Khemā, as told in the Rohaṇamiga Jātaka.

波罗奈国 Seyya 王的一位王妃，梦见一只金天鹅，被认定即后来的 Khemā 长老尼，事见《大天鹅本生》。

A queen consort of King Seyya of Bārāṇasī who dreamed of a golden swan, identified with the Therī Khemā, as told in the Mahāhaṃsa Jātaka.

一条发源于雪山的河流。

A river flowing from the Himavā mountains.

Sumana 佛的诞生之城。

The city in which Sumana Buddha was born.

Tissa 佛的诞生之城。

The city in which Tissa Buddha was born.

拘留孙佛的诞生之城，也是差摩迦罗王的都城。

The city in which Kakusandha Buddha was born, and the capital of King Khemaṅkara.

一位刹帝利武士，是拘留孙佛时代菩萨的前生，曾供养该佛及僧众，后来还协助将其菩提树分枝请入斯里兰卡。

A warrior who was the Bodhisatta in the time of Kakusandha Buddha, giving alms to him and his monks and later helping bring a branch of his bodhi-tree to Sri Lanka.

邦都摩帝城附近的鹿野苑，毗婆尸佛在此诞生并初转法轮，即今之仙人堕处（鹿野苑）。

The deer-park near Bandhumatī where Vipassī Buddha was born and gave his first teachings, identified with the present-day Isipatana.

位于差摩筏底附近的一处园林，拘留孙佛在此涅槃，也是他的出生地。

The pleasance near Khemavatī where Kakusandha Buddha died, also his birthplace.

位于优萨婆筏底附近的一处园林，随叶佛在此涅槃。

A pleasance near Usabhavatī where Vessabhū Buddha died.

波罗奈城以北的一处湖泊，由西耶国王所建，见于《大天鹅本生》。

A lake north of Bārāṇasī built by King Seyya, featured in the Mahāhaṃsa Jātaka.

给孤独长者之侄，容貌俊美，屡因通奸被控，佛陀应其叔父之请开示他改过。

A handsome nephew of Anāthapiṇḍika repeatedly accused of adultery, whom the Buddha, at his uncle’s request, taught to abandon his ways.

一位天子，曾造访祇陀林中的佛陀并诵偈赞叹善行的可贵。

A devaputta who visited the Buddha at Jetavana and spoke verses on the value of the good life.

一位阿罗汉，与一部名为《差摩经》的经典有关。

An Arahant referred to in connection with a discourse called the Khema Sutta.

斯里兰卡的一位比丘，师从罗诃那的达摩波利多，精通三藏，被列为该地传承佛法的师承之一。

A monk of Sri Lanka, pupil of Dhammapālita of Rohaṇa, versed in the Tipiṭaka and named among those who transmitted the Buddha’s teaching there.

一位教师，可能出自斯里兰卡，著有语法论著《差摩论》。

A teacher, probably of Sri Lanka, author of the grammatical treatise Khemappakaraṇa.

指差摩迦（Khemaka）第三条的别称。

An alternate name referring to Khemaka (3).

一位捕鸟人，在娑耶王的要求下从质多矩吒山捕获一只金天鹅，此事见于《大天鹅本生》，被认作是阐那的前身。

A fowler, identified with Channa, who caught a golden swan from Cittakūṭa at the request of King Seyya, as told in the Mahāhaṃsa Jātaka.