拘留孙佛的首席女弟子。

The chief female disciple of the Buddha Kakusandha.

拘那含牟尼佛的首席女在家弟子之一。

One of the chief laywomen disciples of the Buddha Koṇāgamana.

波罗奈城的一位名妓，其故事见于《迦那卫罗本生》。

A courtesan of Bārāṇasī whose story is told in the Kaṇavera Jātaka.

憍赏弥城显贵家族的女子，好友沙摩婆提去世后陷入哀伤，后来听阿难说法而证得阿罗汉果。

A woman of an eminent Kosambī family who, grief-stricken after her friend Sāmāvatī’s death, eventually attained Arahantship on hearing Ānanda teach.

憍赏弥城的一位女子，因好友沙摩婆提去世而陷入哀伤，挣扎二十五年后，晚年闻法证得阿罗汉果。

A woman of a Kosambī family who, distressed by the death of her friend Sāmāvatī, struggled for twenty-five years before attaining Arahantship in old age after hearing a discourse.

沙摩婆提的本名。

The original name of Sāmāvatī.

《吉离檀多本生》（Giridanta Jātaka）中的一位波罗奈（Bārāṇasī）国王。

A king of Bārāṇasī who appears in the Giridanta Jātaka.

间隙地狱（Lokantaraniraya）中的一只猎犬。

One of the hounds of the Lokantaraniraya, the dark interstitial hell.

菩萨投生为猎人之子，又名金色童子（Suvaṇṇasāma），其事迹见于《金色童子本生》（Suvaṇṇasāma Jātaka），常被引作无性交而受孕的例子。

The Bodhisatta born as a hunter’s son, also known as Suvaṇṇasāma, whose story is told in the Suvaṇṇasāma Jātaka and who is cited as an example of conception without sexual intercourse.

《弥兰陀王问经》（Milindapañha）中提及的人物，在一则本生故事里是提婆达多（Devadatta）的前生，当时菩萨是鹿王卢卢（Ruru），此故事显然即《卢卢鹿王本生》（Rurumigarāja Jātaka）。

A man named in the Milindapañha as Devadatta’s identity in a past-life story where the Bodhisatta was the deer-king Ruru, apparently referring to the Rurumigarāja Jātaka.