Pāli Dictionary

Mejjha

Person

ある王とその国。王の家来たちが被差別階級の賢者マータンガ(Mātaṅga)を単なる曲芸師にすぎないという偽りの報告のもとに殺害した後、神々によって滅ぼされ、その地はメッジャーランニャ(Mejjhārañña)として知られる荒野となった。

A king and his country. The sixteen thousand brahmins who had enjoyed the patronage of Maṇḍavya (q.v.), after they had lost caste through having eaten the leavings of Mātaṅga, went to live in Meghiyaraṭṭha, and Mātaṅga himself proceeded there that he might humble their pride. The brahmins saw him and reported to the king that Mātaṅga was a juggler and a mountebank. The king, therefore, sent messengers to seize him. They found him sitting on a bench eating, and, approaching him from behind, struck him dead with their swords. The gods were enraged, and pouring down hot ashes on the kingdom utterly destroyed it (J.iv.388 f; MA.ii.613 ff). The country became a wilderness known as Mejjhārañña (e.g., M.i.378; J.v.114, 267; Mil.130).

The scene of the Vighāsāda Jātaka is said to have been in Mejjhārañña (J.iii.310). The wilderness was also known as Mātaṅgārañña, being connected with Mātaṅga. MA.ii.615.

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