Pāli Dictionary

attanā

attastemanāsuffix

Part of speech

noun · masculine

Synonyms

sāmaṃ

general

  • 自ら；自分で；みずから（attā の具格単数、副詞的に用いられる）

  • by oneself; with oneself (instrumental singular of attā, often used adverbially)

  • 自分から；自分よりも（attā の奪格単数）

  • from oneself; than oneself (ablative singular of attā)

  • SN 3.8

    tena kho pana samayena rājā pasenadi kosalo mallikāya deviyā saddhiṃ uparipāsādavaragato hoti. atha kho rājā pasenadi kosalo mallikaṃ deviṃ etadavoca, atthi nu kho te, mallike, koc'añño attanā piyataro'ti?

attāṇa

approximate

aprefixtāṇastem

Part of speech

adjective

general

  • 無防備な，庇護のない

  • helpless, defenceless; without shelter or protection

aṭṭāna

approximate

Part of speech

noun · neuter

Root

add8苦しめる

monastic

  • 沐浴者が体をこすり洗いするために用いる、格子模様を刻んだ柱・板

  • a post or board incised in squares, used by bathers to rub or scrub themselves

atta1

via inflected form attanā · instrumental singular / dative plural / ablative singular / genitive plural

Part of speech

noun · masculine

Synonyms

yakkha

Antonyms

anatta, nevatta, niratta

doctrine

  • 我（が）；自我；霊魂（常住の実体と想定され、経に否定される）

  • the self; the soul; a permanent, autonomous self (whose reality the suttas deny)

  • SN 22.59

    rūpañca hidaṃ, bhikkhave, attā abhavissa, nayidaṃ rūpaṃ ābādhāya saṃvatteyya

  • Dhp 380

    attā hi attano nātho, attā hi attano gati, tasmā saññamay'attānaṃ, assaṃ bhadraṃ'va vāṇijo.

general

  • 自己；自分；おのれ

  • oneself; one’s own person (reflexive, for all three persons); (attanā) by oneself

  • SN 3.8

    evaṃ piyo puthu attā paresaṃ, tasmā na hiṃse paramattakāmo

  • SN 22.59

    saṅkhārā ca h'idaṃ, bhikkhave, attā abhavissaṃsu, na'y'idaṃ saṅkhārā ābādhāya saṃvatteyyuṃ, labbhetha ca saṅkhāresu, evaṃ me saṅkhārā hontu, evaṃ me saṅkhārā mā ahesun'ti.

  • MN 82

    ahosiṃ ahaṃ, bho raṭṭhapāla, vīsativass'uddesiko'pi paṇṇavīsativass'uddesiko'pi hatthismim'pi katāvī assasmim'pi katāvī rathasmim'pi katāvī dhanusmim'pi katāvī tharusmim'pi katāvī ūrubalī bāhubalī alam'atto saṅgām'āvacaro.

atta2

ādāroottasuffix

via inflected form attanā · instrumental singular / dative plural / ablative singular / genitive plural

Part of speech

adjective

Root

ādā3取る；つかむ

Literal

taken

Synonyms

gahita, ādāna, ādinna

Antonyms

niratta

general

  • 取られた；執られた；手に取った

  • taken up; seized; grasped

  • Snp 4.15

    attadaṇḍā bhayaṃ jātaṃ, janaṃ passatha medhagaṃ

  • Dhp 406

    aviruddhaṃ viruddhesu, attadaṇḍesu nibbutaṃ, sādānesu anādānaṃ, tam'ahaṃ brūmi brāhmaṇaṃ.

doctrine

  • 執取；取り上げること

  • taking up; grasping; what is taken up (especially of views)

  • Snp 4.3

    attā nirattā na hi tassa atthi, adhosi so diṭṭhimidheva sabbanti

  • Snp 4.4

    na brāhmaṇo aññato suddhim'āha, diṭṭhe sute sīlavate mute vā, puññe ca pāpe ca anūpalitto, attañ'jaho na'y'idha pakubbamāno.

atta3

via inflected form attanā · instrumental singular / ablative singular / genitive plural

Part of speech

noun · neuter

general

  • （文法）否定辞 na が a- に代わること

  • (grammar) the state of substituting a- for the negative particle na (term of the Pāli grammarians)

aṭṭa1

approximate

via inflected form aṭṭāna · genitive plural

Part of speech

noun · masculine

Synonyms

aṭṭāla, geṇḍu

general

  • 望楼；物見やぐら；足場

  • watchtower, turret; raised platform, scaffold

  • 訴訟；裁判沙汰

  • legal case; lawsuit, litigation

  • DN 14

    atha kho, bhikkhave, bandhumā rājā aṭṭa karaṇe nisinno vipassiṃ kumāraṃ aṅke nisīdāpetvā atthe anusāsati.

aṭṭa2

approximate

addrootasuffix

via inflected form aṭṭāna · dative plural / genitive plural

Part of speech

adjective

Root

add8苦しめる

Synonyms

phuṭṭha, dukkhita, sabyābajjha, sarita, anugata, avatiṇṇa

general

  • 苦しめられた；悩まされた

  • afflicted; suffering; hurt, grieved

  • Thag 19.1

    kadā iṇ'aṭṭo'va daliddako nidhiṃ, ārādhayitvā dhanikehi pīḷito, tuṭṭho bhavissaṃ adhigamma sāsanaṃ, mah'esino taṃ nu kadā bhavissati.

  • SN 22.80

    tañ'ca kho etaṃ, bhikkhave, kulaputtā upenti atthavasikā, atthavasaṃ paṭicca, n'eva rāj'ābhinītā, na cor'ābhinītā, na iṇ'aṭṭā, na bhaya-aṭṭā, na ājīvik'āpakatā.

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