Pāli Dictionary

vaṇṇa1

varrootnasuffix

via inflected form vaṇṇe · accusative plural / locative singular

Part of speech

noun · masculine

Root

var1覆蓋；衣；制止

Synonyms

hetu, nidāna, paccaya, ārammaṇa, kāra, kāraṇa, vesa

general

  • 颜色；色彩

  • colour; hue

  • DN 22

    puna caparaṃ, bhikkhave, bhikkhu seyyathā'pi passeyya sarīraṃ sivathikāya chaḍḍitaṃ aṭṭhikāni setāni saṅkhavaṇṇapaṭibhāgāni

  • DN 2

    kusāvatiyā, ānanda, rājadhāniyā catunnaṃ vaṇṇānaṃ dvārāni ahesuṃ. ekaṃ dvāraṃ sovaṇṇamayaṃ, ekaṃ rūpiyamayaṃ, ekaṃ veḷuriyamayaṃ, ekaṃ phalikamayaṃ.

  • 外貌；肤色；形体；美貌；外表

  • appearance; complexion; form; beauty; guise

  • Thag 16.1

    tassa te n'atthi bhītattaṃ, bhiyyo vaṇṇo pasīdati, kasmā na paridevesi, evarūpe mahabbhaye.

  • DN 18

    atha, bhante, brahmā sanaṅkumāro oḷārikaṃ attabhāvaṃ abhinimminitvā kumāravaṇṇo hutvā pañcasikho devānaṃ tāvatiṃsānaṃ pāturahosi.

  • 种姓；社会阶级；种族

  • caste; social class; race

  • Ud 5.5

    evam'eva kho, bhikkhave, cattāro vaṇṇā, khattiyā, brāhmaṇā, vessā, suddā te tathāgatappavedite dhammavinaye agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajitvā jahanti purimāni nāmagottāni, samaṇā sakyaputtiyā tv'eva saṅkhaṃ gacchanti

  • 种类；类型；尺寸；度量

  • sort; kind; type; size; measure

  • 原因；缘由

  • reason; cause

  • SN 9.14

    na harāmi na bhañjāmi, ārā siṅghāmi vārijaṃ, atha kena nu vaṇṇena, gandhattheno'ti vuccati.

  • 字母；音素；音节

  • letter; phoneme; syllable; phonetically distinct sound

  • （作形容词）有某种颜色或外貌的

  • (as adjective) having a certain colour or appearance

  • MN 50

    majjhe sarassa tiṭṭhanti, vimānā kappaṭṭhāyino, veḷuriyavaṇṇā rucirā, accimanto pabhassarā, accharā tattha naccanti, puthu nānattavaṇṇiyo.

vaṇṇa2

vaṇṇrootasuffix

via inflected form vaṇṇe · accusative plural / locative singular

Part of speech

noun · masculine

Root

vaṇṇ8讚

Antonyms

avaṇṇa

general

  • 赞美；称赞；认可

  • praise; commendation; approval

  • AN 2.135

    anuvicca pariyogāhetvā avaṇṇ'ārahassa avaṇṇaṃ bhāsati, anuvicca pariyogāhetvā vaṇṇ'ārahassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsati

  • AN 4.100

    idha, potaliya, ekacco puggalo avaṇṇ'ārahassa avaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti bhūtaṃ tacchaṃ kālena, no ca kho vaṇṇ'ārahassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti bhūtaṃ tacchaṃ kālena.

  • 优点；美德；长处；优良特质

  • good point; positive quality; merit; excellent characteristic

  • AN 4.73

    puna caparaṃ, bhikkhave, asappuriso yo hoti parassa vaṇṇo taṃ puṭṭho'pi na pātu karoti, ko pana vādo apuṭṭhassa! puṭṭho kho pana pañh'ābhinīto hāpetvā lambitvā aparipūraṃ avitthārena parassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti.

vaṇṇeti

vaṇṇestemtisuffix

via inflected form vaṇṇe · 1st person·imperative·reflexive singular / 3rd person·optative singular / 2nd person·optative singular / 1st person·optative singular

Part of speech

verb

Synonyms

pasaṃsati, saṃvaṇṇeti

general

  • 称赞；赞扬；颂扬

  • commends; praises; extols

  • MN 88

    kiṃ nu kho, bhante ānanda, so bhagavā sabbesaṃ'y'eva akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ pahānaṃ vaṇṇetī'ti? sabb'ākusaladhammapahīno kho, mahārāja, tathāgato kusaladhammasamannāgato'ti.

  • MN 99

    vibhajjavādo kho aham'ettha, māṇava, n'āham'ettha ek'aṃsavādo. gihissa v'āhaṃ, māṇava, pabbajitassa vā micchāpaṭipattiṃ na vaṇṇemi.

  • 描述；解释；评注

  • describes; explains; comments on

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