Pāli Dictionary

Bhaddasāla Jātaka

Jātaka

자신의 거처인 사라수를 베지 말아달라고 왕에게 애원한 나무 신령의 본생담으로, 뜻이 이루어지지 않자 이웃 나무들을 지키기 위해 조금씩 베어달라고 청했으며, 사캬족을 위한 부처의 개입과 관련하여 설해졌다.

Brahmadatta, king of Bārāṇasī, wishing to have a palace built on one column, sent his carpenters to find a suitable tree. They found many such in the forest, but no road by which to transport them. At last they discovered a lordly sāla tree in the king’s park and made preparations to cut it down. The deity of the tree, Bhaddasāla (2), who was the Bodhisatta, was greatly distressed at the prospect of the destruction of his children. He, therefore, visited the king by night and begged him not to have the tree cut down. When the king refused this request, Bhaddasāla asked that the tree should be cut down in pieces, so that in its fall it might not damage its kindred round about. This feeling of Bhaddasāla for his kinsmen touched the king, and he desisted from his purpose of destroying the tree.

The story was related in reference to the Buddha’s interference with Viḍūḍabha (q.v.) when he wished to destroy the Sākyā.

Ānanda is identified with the king (J.iv.153-7). On this occasion was taught also the Kukkura Jātaka, the Kāka Jātaka (No.140), and the Mahākapi Jātaka (No.407).

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