Bhaddasāla Jātaka
Jātaka本生故事,讲树神跋陀萨罗恳求国王勿砍伐自己所栖的娑罗树,未果后又求分段砍伐以免波及邻树;此事对应佛陀出面阻止毗琉璃王毁灭释迦族。
Brahmadatta, king of Bārāṇasī, wishing to have a palace built on one column, sent his carpenters to find a suitable tree. They found many such in the forest, but no road by which to transport them. At last they discovered a lordly sāla tree in the king’s park and made preparations to cut it down. The deity of the tree, Bhaddasāla (2), who was the Bodhisatta, was greatly distressed at the prospect of the destruction of his children. He, therefore, visited the king by night and begged him not to have the tree cut down. When the king refused this request, Bhaddasāla asked that the tree should be cut down in pieces, so that in its fall it might not damage its kindred round about. This feeling of Bhaddasāla for his kinsmen touched the king, and he desisted from his purpose of destroying the tree.
The story was related in reference to the Buddha’s interference with Viḍūḍabha (q.v.) when he wished to destroy the Sākyā.
Ānanda is identified with the king (J.iv.153-7). On this occasion was taught also the Kukkura Jātaka, the Kāka Jātaka (No.140), and the Mahākapi Jātaka (No.407).
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